Contact Us

If you still have questions or prefer to get help directly from an agent, please submit a request.
We’ll get back to you as soon as possible.

Please fill out the contact form below and we will reply as soon as possible.

  • Merchanter
English (UK)
US English (US)
GB English (UK)
  • Home
  • FAQs

Why are my Sales KPI and Report figures different?

Discover the reasons behind discrepancies in your Sales KPI and Report figures to improve accuracy and decision-making for your business.

Written by Ian Oldrey

Updated at December 1st, 2025

Contact Us

If you still have questions or prefer to get help directly from an agent, please submit a request.
We’ll get back to you as soon as possible.

Please fill out the contact form below and we will reply as soon as possible.

  • Getting Started
    Training Sessions
  • How to use Merchanter
    Sales Invoicing & Credits Products Purchasing Stock Control OData System Settings & Administration Milling & Value Added Processing Sales Order Processing Customers System Release Updates Pricing & Costs Certification Order Picking Agency Sales Suppliers
  • API Documentation
  • Integrations
    Sage 50 Woo Commerce ECS Webshop Link NearSt QuickBooks Xero ShopWired
  • FAQs
  • Industry Articles
+ More

Table of Contents

Date Type KPI vs. Report Date Types Credit Note Calculation Method Example Sales Figures with the two Credit Note calculation Methods

When looking at sales KPIs on Merchanter, and reports that are generated, there are some criteria about which figures are being shown that can determine if you are comparing like for like totals.

So the two biggest differentiators when looking at the figures are the date type, and how credit note values are calculated.

Date Type

A KPI can be set to work from one of three different Date Types - Order Date, Supply Date and Invoice Date.  Most KPIs default to the Order Date, but you can check and set the date type by selecting the icon top right of the screen > Personalise Dashboard and ‘Edit’ the KPI group with the KPI in you want to set.

 
 

KPI vs. Report Date Types

When running a report make sure the report is sorted/filtered by the same date field as the KPI.  Otherwise the can be a big difference relating to which orders are included/excluded.

 

 

Credit Note Calculation Method

The other thing that is more complicated is the calculating of credit notes.  Merchanter has two methods of accounting for credit notes in sales figures:

  • Invoice Matched Credit Notes - So an order (invoice) has a original sales value, a matched credit note value, and a sales value after credits.  Reporting lists all the invoices, based on their Sales Value after Credits.

    For example this is where you invoice something for £100, then credit the customer £40 against that invoice, so the nett value of the order is £60.
     
  • Date Based Credit Notes - This is where the figure is a combination of sales invoices and credit notes.  The Invoice Date for invoices, and the Issue Date for Credit Notes, are combined to give a Transaction Date.  

    For example this is where an invoice may have been raised in October for £100, then we credit the customer back £40, but in November.  So the effect on your October Sales are +£100 and your November Sales are -£40.

Both methods are valid, and have pros and cons to which to use:

  Benefits Drawbacks
Invoice Matched Credit Notes
  • It is a true reflection of the value of sales made, order-by-order
  • If you invoice a high value in error and credit it back out, the monthly sales figures are not over inflated for the month
  • You may have worked on the basis of a figure for sales for a month that then decreases when credit notes are raised at a later date
  • Account Credits (not linked to invoices) can be excluded from sales figures that are just listing invoices.
Date Based Credit Notes
  • Figures relate to the activity in that month
  • Previous months figures are unaffected if crediting an invoice after month end
  • Account Credits (not linked to invoices) are easily included in the monthly totals
  • A high value credit note from an invoice in a previous month leaves one month looking better than it is, and other with poor sales figures
  • Looking at a single Credit Note takes additional investigation to find out the original order value and order details that it relates to.

 

Where it does get difficult to match up the figures is most of the KPIs use the Invoice Matched Credit Note figures, and many reports use the Date Based Credit Notes method.

Example Sales Figures with the two Credit Note calculation Methods

As you can see with the example below, each month makes a headline sales figure of £300, but the sales nett of credits can be very different depending on the method used to calculate the figures.

Invoice Matched Credit Notes

    Jan Sale Jan Credit Jan Value Feb Sale Feb Credit Feb Value
Order 1 Sold £100 in January £100   £100      
Order 2 Sold £100 in January, Credit £40 in January £100 £40 £60      
Order 3 Sold £100 in January, Credit £40 in February £100 £40 £60      
Order 4 Sold £100 in February       £100   £100
Order 5 Sold £100 in February, Credit £50 in February       £100 £50 £50
Order 6 Sold £100 in February, Credit £50 in March       £100 £50 £50
  TOTAL £300 £80 £220 £300 £100 £200

Date Based Credit Notes

    Jan Sale Jan Credit Jan Value Feb Sale Feb Credit Feb Value
Order 1 Sold £100 in January £100   £100      
Order 2 Sold £100 in January, Credit £40 in January £100 £40 £60      
Order 3 Sold £100 in January, Credit £40 in February £100   £100   £40 -£40
Order 4 Sold £100 in February       £100   £100
Order 5 Sold £100 in February, Credit £50 in February       £100 £50 £50
Order 6 Sold £100 in February, Credit £50 in March       £100   £100
  TOTAL £300 £40 £260 £300 £90 £210

 

 

 

 

sales metrics discrepancy

Was this article helpful?

Yes
No
Give feedback about this article

Related Articles

  • What is the reporting data structure in Merchanter
  • Invoice Exception Settings (Audit Checks)
Solution Vendor Color.png

sales@ten-25.co.uk

01202 861606

The Little House, The Street, Wonersh, Guildford, GU5 OPF

BMF Service Member logo.jpg
  • linkedin
  • twitter
  • facebook
Privacy Policy

©2020 by Ten-25 Software Ltd.. Proudly created with Wix.com

Expand